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Chemistry 101


           Actually,  some people  think  Jedrzej  Sniadecki  discovered
        ruthenium in 1807; only he called it Vestium. I can see why.
        There’s absolutely  no  sex appeal  in  calling  something  Snia-
        deckium.

           As  the  story  goes,  young  Karl  Karlovitch  was  puttering
        around with some platinum one day when he discovered ru-
        thenium. Funny, I don’t recall any platinum in my chemistry
        set when I was a kid. I can hear it now, “Karly, if I’ve told you
        once, I’ve told you a thousand times, I don’t want you playing
        around with the platinum on the porch. Daddy’s going to use
        it to make me a curtain rod.” Of course, little Karly didn’t lis-
        ten, and the next thing you know he’s making ruthenium. Boy,
        did he get a beating that night.

           Ruthenium is actually a pretty neat element. You can put it
        in a fire and it won’t melt. Not in a regular fire anyway. You
        have to get it really hot, like to about 4000 degrees. In case
        you’re  wondering,  glass  melts  at  a  little  over  2000  degrees.
        (That’s what we call an example for comparative purposes.)
        When it’s really cooking, add potassium chloride to ruthenium
        for some incredible fireworks.

           My wife isn’t Russian, so I don’t know if she has anything
        to do with Ruthenium. I asked her, but she didn’t know. She
        asked her father if they named her after an element, and she
        said he didn’t know what she was talking about. That’s those
        midwesterners for you.

                              2. Americium


           Americium is a white, silvery metal, but it’s unlike a lot of
        other elements since it’s not really found anywhere. You have


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